This thought-provoking ePanel broadcast will discuss a range of questions and challenges surrounding the role of genital tract microbiome in sexual and reproductive health, including:

• What is our current understanding of female and male genital tract microbiology and immunology?
• What are the areas of consensus and which areas require further research?
• How does dysbiosis develop and resolve?
• What is the role of mucosal biofilms?
• What is the role of dysbiosis in HIV acquisition and transmission, pregnancy complications, and other adverse outcomes?
• How can we translate this new knowledge into diagnostic testing, prevention and treatment strategies?